Appendix A: Keyboard Shortcuts Reference

Every keyboard shortcut in Pingendum in one place, organized by category.

A single reference table for every shortcut covered across this guide.


File and Edit

ActionShortcut
New drawingCtrl+N
Open drawingCtrl+O
SaveCtrl+S
Save AsCtrl+Shift+S
UndoCtrl+Z
RedoCtrl+Y (Windows/Linux) · Ctrl+Shift+Z (macOS)
Select AllCtrl+A
Clear SelectionCtrl+Shift+A
Delete selectionDelete or Backspace
ExitCtrl+Q

Redo is the one shortcut that differs by platformCtrl+Y on Windows and Linux, Ctrl+Shift+Z on macOS. Every other combination in this guide is the same everywhere.

Delete and Backspace are handled by the viewport rather than by a menu item, so they work with any tool active. Backspace steps back one point instead while a multi-click tool has something in progress — see Tool-Specific Keys.


Exchange and Output

ActionShortcut
Import DXF…Ctrl+I
Export DXF…Ctrl+E
Export PDF sheet…Ctrl+Shift+E
Print…Ctrl+P
Sheet and title block…— (menu only)

Window

ActionShortcut
PanelsCtrl+1
Find a commandCtrl+Shift+P
Keyboard shortcutsShift+?

Sketching

ActionShortcut
Finish SketchEnter / Return
Toggle construction geometryG

Drawing Tools

Names below are as the toolbar and Find a command give them. Only some tools have a shortcut; every other variant in a group's drop-down is reached with the mouse or by name (Ctrl+Shift+P). See Drawing Basic Shapes and Expanding Your Shape Vocabulary for what each tool does.

ToolShortcut
PointP
LineL
RectangleR
PolygonShift+P
CircleC
EllipseE
Three-Point ArcA
Tangent ArcShift+A
Control-Point SplineS
Straight SlotShift+S
TextShift+T

Cleanup Tools

Covered in Cleaning Up Sketches.

ToolShortcut
TrimT
Power Trim— (drop-down only)
Extend— (drop-down only)
Extend to Element— (drop-down only)
Corner (Trim)— (drop-down only)
Trim Away Inside / Outside— (drop-down only)
BreakB
Corner (Fillet)Shift+C
ChamferShift+H
OffsetO

Transform Tools

Covered in Transforming and Duplicating Sketch Geometry.

ToolShortcut
MirrorM
Translate— (drop-down only)
Rotate— (drop-down only)
Scale— (drop-down only)
Symmetry— (drop-down only)

Drafting Aids

Covered in Drafting Aids.

ActionShortcut
Grid — show or hide the gridF7
Snap — snap the cursor to the gridF9
Ortho — restrict cursor to horizontal/verticalF8
Polar — snap cursor to angle incrementsF10
Toggle construction geometryG
Nudge selectionArrow keys

F3 is reserved for a configurable object-snap panel, which is not available in this build — the control reports as much if you unhide it. Snapping to endpoints, centres and points on a curve is always on and needs no toggle; see Snapping While You Draw.


Constraints

Covered in Constraining a Sketch (the first six) and The Complete Constraint Toolkit (the rest).

Only five constraints have a keyboard shortcut. The rest are reachable from the constraint toolbar and from Find a command (Ctrl+Shift+P).

ConstraintShortcut
HorizontalH
VerticalV
PerpendicularN
ConcentricShift+O
On LineShift+L
Coincident— (toolbar only)
Parallel— (toolbar only)
Tangent— (toolbar only)
Equal— (toolbar only)
Collinear— (toolbar only)
Midpoint— (toolbar only)
Symmetric— (toolbar only)
Fix— (toolbar only)

Dimensions

DimensionShortcut
Smart DimensionD
LengthShift+D
DiameterShift+R
Radius— (drop-down only)
Angle— (drop-down only)
Distance— (no key; use Smart Dimension)
Horizontal Distance— (drop-down only)
Vertical Distance— (drop-down only)
X Coordinate— (drop-down only)
Y Coordinate— (drop-down only)

Smart Dimension (D) isn't a constraint of its own — it's the dimension button's default, and it applies whichever dimensional constraint fits your selection: length for a line, distance for two points, radius for an arc, diameter for a circle, or angle for two lines. Note that plain Distance has no key of its own; pressing D gives you Smart Dimension.


View

These are global menu shortcuts, active whenever a drawing is open.

ActionShortcut
Fit AllF
Fit SelectionShift+F
Zoom WindowW
Plan View2

Tool-Specific Keys

These do something only while a particular tool is running. Every one of them is also a control on the Tool Options row along the bottom of the window, so the letter is a shortcut, never the only way in — and the row always shows the current state.

Keys every multi-stage tool shares

KeyEffect
EnterCommit the active step, or the typed value
TabMove to the next numeric field, where a tool offers more than one
BackspaceStep back one stage without leaving the tool
EscapeCancel one layer — the typed value, then the step, then the tool, then the selection

Note: Space does not commit

Earlier notes may say Space confirms a value. It doesn't — Space is reserved for hold-to-pan (View → Navigation → Hold Space to pan). Use Enter.

Drawing tools

KeyToolEffect
ULineUndo the last segment and carry on from the previous point
CLineClose the chain back to its first point and finish
M or APolylineCycle the next segment between straight and tangent-arc
FBoth splinesToggle a closed (periodic) spline
15Control-Point SplineSet the curve's degree
PInterpolating SplineCycle the parameterization
GPolygonSwitch between centre-and-radius and edge construction
MPolygonToggle inscribed / circumscribed
+ / -PolygonChange the side count, 3 to 100, live
CPolygonShow or hide the construction circle
E P HConic Segment, at the rho stepJump to a representative elliptical, parabolic or hyperbolic rho

Cleanup tools

KeyToolEffect
TabTrim, Fillet, Corner (Trim), Extend to ElementCycle candidate targets or solutions
ETrimCount only real crossings, not extended ones
BTrimStop treating construction geometry as a boundary
KTrim, Fillet, ChamferKeep the result, or the trimmed piece, as construction geometry
DTrimStop auto-deleting a curve that has no boundary
TFillet, ChamferCycle source treatment: Trim Both / Trim First / No Trim
VFilletPreserve the virtual corner
CChamferCycle type: Equal Distance / Two Distances / Distance and Angle
C M R B T A QOffsetChain · Direction · Corners · Cap ends · Topology · Associative · Repeat equal
FOffsetFlip to the other side

Transform tools

KeyToolEffect
CTranslate, Rotate, ScaleToggle between copy and move
+ / -Translate, Rotate, Scale in copy modeRaise or lower the copy count, 1 to 200
MTranslateCycle the placement mode
MRotateCycle Centre+Angle / Three-Point / Align Direction
SRotateCycle the angle snap
MScaleToggle uniform / separate X and Y factors
RMirrorToggle Keep Original / Replace Original
DMirrorToggle Dynamic Mirror

Note: a tool's letters outrank the drawing tools while it runs

C starts the Circle tool normally — but while Offset is running it cycles chain mode, and while Translate is running it toggles copy. The active tool claims its own keys first, and releases them when it finishes. That's why the same letter can appear several times above without conflicting.


No Shortcut Is Double-Booked

Earlier builds gave the constraint toolbar its own single-letter keys, assigned independently from the drawing tools, and ten of them collided: C was both Circle and Coincident, T both Trim and Tangent, M both Mirror and Midpoint, and so on.

Those collisions are gone. The constraint shortcuts were withdrawn rather than remapped, which is why most constraints in the table above are toolbar-only. Every shortcut Pingendum now defines is unique, and the build has a test that fails if a duplicate is ever reintroduced.

Note

If a letter key doesn't trigger the constraint you expect, it's because that constraint has no key. Click its toolbar button, or press Ctrl+Shift+P and search for it by name — every constraint in this guide is reachable both ways.


Next Steps

That's every shortcut Pingendum currently defines. The final chapter is a glossary — short definitions for the terms used throughout this guide, in case you want a quick reminder of what "DOF" or "construction geometry" actually mean.

Next: Appendix B — Glossary of Pingendum Terms